Oil - Fossil fuel
Major countries
| Rank | Country | Proved reserves |
| 1. | Saudi Arabia | 264.3 |
| 2. | Canada | 178.8 |
| 3. | Iran | 132.5 |
| 4. | Iraq | 115.0 |
| 5. | Kuwait | 101.5 |
| 6. | United Arab Emirates | 97.8 |
| 7. | Venezuela | 79.7 |
| 8. | Russia | 60.0 |
| 9. | Libya | 39.1 |
| 10. | Nigeria | 35.9 |
| 11. | United States | 21.4 |
| 12. | China | 18.3 |
| 13. | Qatar | 15.2 |
| 14. | Mexico | 12.9 |
| 15. | Algeria | 11.4 |
| 16. | Brazil | 11.2 |
| 17. | Kazakhstan | 9.0 |
| 18. | Norway | 7.7 |
| 19. | Azerbaijan | 7.0 |
| 20. | India | 5.8 |
| | | |
| Top 20 countries | 1224.5 (95%) | |
| Rest of world | 68.1 (5%) | |
| World total | 1,292.6 | |
Greatest Oil Reserves by Country, 2006
NOTES: Proved reserves are estimated with reasonable certainty to be recoverable with present technology and prices.
Source: Oil & Gas Journal, Vol. 103, No. 47 (Dec. 19, 2005). From: U.S. Energy Information Administration.
Apex bodies
USA
Alabama Natural Gas Association (ANGA), Birmingham, Alabama,
Alaska Oil & Gas Association (AOGA), Anchorage, Alaska, USA
American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG) , Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA
American Association of Professional Landmen (AAPL), Fort Worth, Texas, USA
American Gas Association (AGA), Washington, District of Columbia, USA
American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE), New York, New York, USA
American Petroleum Institute (API) , Washington, District of Columbia, USA
American Public Gas Association (APGA), Fairfax , Virginia, USA
Association of American State Geologists (AASG), , , USA
Association of Energy Engineers (AEE), Atlanta , Georgia, USA
Association of Energy Service Companies (AESC), Houston, Texas, USA
Association of Energy Services Professionals International (AESP), Jupiter , Florida, USA
Association of Professional Energy Consultants (APEC), , Illinois, USA
Association of Texas Intrastate Natural Gas Pipelines
now Texas Pipeline Association, Austin, Texas, USA
California Independent Petroleum Association (CIPA), Sacramento, California, USA
Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers (CAPP), Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Canadian Energy Pipeline Association (CEPA) , Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Canadian Gas Association (CGA), Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Colorado Oil & Gas Association (COGA), Denver, Colorado, USA
Domestic Petroleum Council (DPC), Washington, District of Columbia, USA
East Texas Producers & Royalty Owners Association , Kilgore, Texas, USA
Eastern Kansas Oil & Gas Association (EKOGA), Chanute, Kansas, USA
Energy Association of Pennsylvania
formerly Pennsylvania Electric Association
formerly Pennsylvania Gas Association, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, USA
formerly Federal Energy Bar Association
formerly Federal Power Bar Association, Washington, District of Columbia, USA
European Federation of Energy Traders (EFET), Amsterdam, , The Netherlands
Florida Independent Petroleum Producers Association, Inc. (FLIPPA), Pensacola, Florida, USA
Florida Natural Gas Association (FNGA), Tallahassee, Florida, USA
Gas Processors Association (GPA), Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA
Gas Research Institute (GRI) / Gas Technology Institute (GTI), Des Plaines , Illinois, USA
Geological Society of America (GSA), , , USA
Illinois Oil & Gas Association (IOGA), Mt. Vernon, Illinois, USA
Independent Oil and Gas Association of New York (IOGA of NY) (IOGANY)
, Lakeview, New York , USA
Independent Oil & Gas Association of Pennsylvania , Bradford, Pennsylvania, USA
Independent Oil & Gas Association of West Virginia (IOGA-WV)
IOGA of West Virginia, Inc. , Charleston, West Virginia , USA
Independent Oil Producers' Agency , , California, USA
Independent Oil Producers Association Tri-State (IOPA), , , USA
Independent Petroleum Association of America (IPAA), Washington, District of Columbia, USA
Independent Petroleum Association of Mountain States (IPAMS) , Denver, Colorado, USA
Independent Petroleum Association of New Mexico (IPANM), Roswell, New Mexico , USA
Indiana Energy Association , Indianapolis, Indiana, USA
Indiana Oil & Gas Association (IOGA), , Indiana, USA
International Association of Geophysical Contractors (IAGC) - Americas Office , Houston, Texas, USA
International Right of Way Association (IRWA), Torrance, California, USA
Interstate Natural Gas Association of America (INGAA), Washington, District of Columbia, USA
Kansas Independent Oil & Gas Association (KIOGA), Wichita, Kansas, USA
Kentucky Oil & Gas Association (KOGA) , Frankfort, Kentucky, USA
Liaison Committee of Cooperating Oil & Gas Associations , , , USA
Louisiana Oil & Gas Association (LOGA)
, Baton Rouge , Louisiana, USA
Lousiana Mid-Continent Oil and Gas Association , Baton Rouge , Louisiana, USA
Michigan Basin Geological Society , East Lansing, Michigan, USA
Michigan Oil and Gas Association (MOGA) , Lansing, Michigan, USA
Mid-Continent Oil & Gas Association of Oklahoma , Oklahoma City , Oklahoma, USA
Midwest Energy Association (MEA)
, Minnetonka, Minnesota, USA
Midwest Cogeneration Association (MCA), Western Springs , Illinois, USA
Mississippi Independent Producers and Royalty Owners (MIPRO) , Jackson, Mississippi, USA
Montana Petroleum Association (MPA), Helena, Montana, USA
Mountain States Legal Foundation (MSLF), Lakewood, Colorado, USA
National Association of Energy Service Companies (NAESCO) , Washington , District of Columbia, USA
National Association of Royalty Owners (NARO) , Norman, Oklahoma, USA
National Energy Marketers Association (NEM), Washington, District of Columbia, USA
National Energy Services Association (NESA) / Houston Energy Association (HEA), Houston, Texas, USA
National Petroleum Council (NPC), Washington, District of Columbia, USA
National Propane Gas Association (NPGA), Washington , District of Columbia, USA
National Stripper Well Association (NSWA), , Oklahoma, USA
Natural Gas and Electric Power Society (NGEPS), Dallas, Texas, USA
Natural Gas & Energy Association of Oklahoma (NGEAO), Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA
Natural Gas Society of East Texas (NGSET) , Tyler, Texas, USA
Natural Gas Society of the Permian Basin (NGSPB), Midland, Texas, USA
Natural Gas Supply Association (NGSA), Washington , District of Columbia, USA
New Mexico Oil & Gas Association (NMOGA), Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA
New Orleans Geological Society (NOGS), New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
New York State Oil Producers Association (NYSOPA) , , New York, USA
North American Energy Standards Board (NAESB) , Houston, Texas, USA
North Dakota Petroleum Council , Bismarck , North Dakota, USA
North Texas Oil & Gas Association / Texas Alliance of Energy Producers , Wichita Falls, Texas, USA
Northeast Gas Association (NGA)
formerly The New England Gas Association (NEGA)
formerly New York Gas Association
formerly New York Gas Group (NYGAS), Needham Heights, Massachusetts, USA
Northwest Gas Association (NWGA), Portland, Oregon, USA
Ohio Oil & Gas Association (OOGA), Granville, Ohio, USA
Oklahoma Independent Petroleum Association (OIPA) , Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA
Oklahoma Mid-Continent Oil and Gas Association , Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), Vienna, , Austria
Panhandle Producers & Royalty Owners Association (PPROA), Amarillo, Texas, USA
Pennsylvania Oil & Gas Association , Harrisburg , Pennsylvania, USA
Permian Basin Geophysical Society (PBGS), Midland, Texas, USA
Permian Basin Landmen's Association (PBLA), Midland, Texas, USA
Permian Basin Petroleum Association (PBPA), Midland, Texas, USA
Permian Basin Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE-PB), Richardson, Texas, USA
Petroleum Association of Wyoming (PAW), Casper , Wyoming, USA
Petroleum Marketers Association of America (PMAA), Arlington, Virginia, USA
Rocky Mountain Gas Association (RMGA)
, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
Rocky Mountain Mineral Law Foundation (RMMLF), Westminster , Colorado, USA
Society of Exploration Geophysicists (SEG) , Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA
Society of Independent Professional Earth Scientists (SIPES) , Dallas, Texas, USA
Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE), Richardson , Texas, USA
Society of Petroleum Evaluation Engineers (SPEE), Houston, Texas, USA
Society of Professional Well Log Analysts (SPWLA), Houston, Texas, USA
Society of Women Engineers (SWE), Chicago , Illinois, USA
South Texas Geological Society (STGS), San Antonio , Texas, USA
Southeastern Gas Association (SEGA), Willow Springs , North Carolina, USA
Southern Gas Association (SGA), Dallas, Texas, USA
Southwest Kansas Royalty Owners Association (SWKROA), Hugoton, Kansas, USA
Tennessee Oil & Gas Association (TOGA), Brentwood, Tennessee, USA
Texas Alliance of Energy Producers
formerly North Texas Oil and Gas Association (NTOGA)
formerly West Central Texas Oil and Gas Association (WCTOGA), Wichita Falls, Texas, USA
Texas Independent Producers & Royalty Owners Association (TIPRO), Austin , Texas, USA
Texas Oil & Gas Association (TXOGA), Austin, Texas, USA
Texas Pipeline Association (TPA)
formerly Association of Texas Intrastate Natural Gas Pipelines, Austin, Texas, USA
Texas Section of the American Institute of Professional Geologists (AIPG) , , Texas, USA
United States Energy Association (USEA) , Washington, District of Columbia, USA
Utah Petroleum Association (UPA), Bountiful , Utah, USA
West Central Texas Oil & Gas Association (WeCTOGA) / Texas Alliance of Energy Producers , Wichita Falls, Texas, USA
West Texas Geological Society (WTGS), Midland, Texas, USA
Western States Petroleum Association (WSPA), Sacramento , California , USA
http://www.energypersonnel.com/CrudeOilandNaturalGasAssociations.html
Malaysia
International Association of Geophysical Contractors (IAGC) - Asia Pacific Office, Kuala Lumpur , , Malaysia
UK
International Association of Geophysical Contractors IAGC) - EAME Office, Kent, England, UK
France
International Energy Agency (IEA), Paris, , France
Global demand supply
World oil exports, imports
Top World Oil Producers, Exporters, Consumers, and Importers, 2006
(millions of barrels per day)
| Producers1 | Total oil | Exporters2 | Net oil | Consumers3 | Total oil | Importers4 | Net oil |
| 1. Saudi Arabia | 10.72 | 1. Saudi Arabia | 8.65 | 1. United States | 20.59 | 1. United States | 12.22 |
| 2. Russia | 9.67 | 2. Russia | 6.57 | 2. China | 7.27 | 2. Japan | 5.10 |
| 3. United States | 8.37 | 3. Norway | 2.54 | 3. Japan | 5.22 | 3. China | 3.44 |
| 4. Iran | 4.12 | 4. Iran | 2.52 | 4. Russia | 3.10 | 4. Germany | 2.48 |
| 5. Mexico | 3.71 | 5. United Arab Emirates | 2.52 | 5. Germany | 2.63 | 5. South Korea | 2.15 |
| 6. China | 3.84 | 6. Venezuela | 2.20 | 6. India | 2.53 | 6. France | 1.89 |
| 7. Canada | 3.23 | 7. Kuwait | 2.15 | 7. Canada | 2.22 | 7. India | 1.69 |
| 8. United Arab Emirates | 2.94 | 8. Nigeria | 2.15 | 8. Brazil | 2.12 | 8. Italy | 1.56 |
| 9. Venezuela | 2.81 | 9. Algeria | 1.85 | 9. South Korea | 2.12 | 9. Spain | 1.56 |
| 10. Norway | 2.79 | 10. Mexico | 1.68 | 10. Saudi Arabia | 2.07 | 10. Taiwan | 0.94 |
| 11. Kuwait | 2.67 | 11. Libya | 1.52 | 11. Mexico | 2.03 | | |
| 12. Nigeria | 2.44 | 12. Iraq | 1.43 | 12. France | 1.97 | | |
| 13. Brazil | 2.16 | 13. Angola | 1.36 | 13. United Kingdom | 1.82 | | |
| 14. Iraq | 2.01 | 14. Kazakhstan | 1.11 | 14. Italy | 1.71 | | |
NOTE: OPEC members in italics.
1. Table includes all countries with total oil production exceeding 2 million barrels per day in 2006. Includes crude oil, natural gas liquids, condensate, refinery gain, and other liquids.
2. Includes all countries with net exports exceeding 1 million barrels per day in 2006.
3. Includes all countries that consumed more than 2 million barrels per day in 2006.
4. Includes all countries that imported more than 1 million barrels per day in 2006.
Source: Energy Information Administration (EIA). www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/ .
Top 10 Companies
| Rank by |
| Worldwide | Worldwide | Total Reserves |
| 1 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Saudi Arabia) 3 | 259,900 | 253,800 | 303,285 |
| 2 | National Iranian Oil Company (Iran) 3 | 138,400 | 948,200 | 300,485 |
| 3 | Qatar General Petroleum Corporation (Qatar)3 | 15,207 | 905,300 | 169,959 |
| 4 | Iraq National Oil Company (Iraq) 2,3 | 115,000 | 119,940 | 134,135 |
| 5 | Petroleos de Venezuela.S.A. (Venezuela) 3 | 99,377 | 170,920 | 128,594 |
| 6 | Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (UAE) 3 | 92,200 | 198,500 | 126,132 |
| 7 | Kuwait Petroleum Corporation (Kuwait) 3 | 101,500 | 55,515 | 110,990 |
| 8 | Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (Nigeria) 3 | 36,220 | 183,990 | 67,671 |
| 9 | National Oil Company (Libya) 2,3 | 41,464 | 50,100 | 50,028 |
| 10 | Sonatrach (Algeria) 2,3 | 12,200 | 159,000 | 39,379 |
| 11 | Gazprom (Russia) | 0 | 171,176 | 29,261 |
| 12 | 17,513 | 25,108 | 21,805 | |
| 13 | PetroChina Co. Ltd. (China) | 11,706 | 57,111 | 21,469 |
| 14 | Petronas (Malaysia) | 5,360 | 82,992 | 19,547 |
| 15 | OAO Lukoil (Russia) | 15,715 | 28 | 15,720 |
| 16 | Egyptian General Petroleum Corp. (Egypt) 2 | 3,700 | 58,500 | 13,700 |
| 17 | ExxonMobil Corporation (United States) | 7,744 | 32,610 | 13,318 |
| 18 | Petroleos Mexicanos (Mexico) | 11,048 | 12,578 | 13,198 |
| 19 | BP Corporation (United Kingdom) | 5,492 | 41,130 | 12,523 |
| 20 | Petroleo Brasilerio S.A. (Brazil) | 9,613 | 12,547 | 11,578 |
| 21 | Chevron Corporation (United States) | 7,087 | 22,140 | 10,870 |
| 22 | Royal Dutch/Shell (Netherlands) | 3,776 | 40,895 | 10,767 |
| 23 | ConocoPhillips (United States) | 6,320 | 25,438 | 10,668 |
| 24 | Sonangol (Angola)3 | 9,035 | 9,530 | 10,664 |
| 25 | 5,500 | 30,000 | 10,628 | |
| 26 | Total (France) | 5,778 | 25,730 | 10,176 |
| 27 | Statoil (Norway) | 2,389 | 20,319 | 5,862 |
| 28 | ENI (Italy) | 3,925 | 11,204 | 5,840 |
| 29 | Dubai Petroleum Company (United Arab Emirates) 2,3 | 4,000 | 4,000 | 4,684 |
| 30 | Petroleos de Ecuador (Ecuador)3 | 4,517 | NR | 4,517 |
| 31 | Pertamina (Indonesia) 3 | 903 | 20,538 | 4,414 |
| 32 | EnCana Corp. (Canada) | 927 | 13,300 | 3,201 |
| 33 | Occidental Petroleum Corporation (United States) | 2,228 | 3,843 | 2,885 |
| 34 | 1,490 | 6,232 | 2,555 | |
| 35 | Devon Energy Corporation (United States) | 998 | 8,994 | 2,535 |
| 36 | Anadarko Petroleum Corporation (United States) | 1,014 | 8,504 | 2,468 |
| 37 | Repsol YPF (Spain) | 952 | 8,137 | 2,343 |
| 38 | Canadian Natural Resources (Canada) | 1,358 | 3,666 | 1,985 |
| 39 | XTO Energy (United States) | 308 | 9,441 | 1,922 |
| 40 | Ecopetrol (Columbia) | 1,450 | 2,439 | 1,867 |
| 41 | Chesapeake Energy Corp. (United States) | 124 | 10,137 | 1,856 |
| 42 | Talisman Energy Ltd. (Canada) | 749 | 5,464 | 1,683 |
| 43 | Apache Corp. (United States) | 1,134 | 2,446 | 1,552 |
| 44 | EOG Resources (United States) | 179 | 7,745 | 1,503 |
| 45 | Romanian National Oil Co. (Romania) 2 | 863 | 3,550 | 1,470 |
| 46 | BHP Billiton Ltd (Australia) | 565 | 4,727 | 1,373 |
| 47 | BG Group PLC (United Kingdom) | 393 | 5,572 | 1,345 |
| 48 | Hess Corp. (United States) | 885 | 2,668 | 1,341 |
| 49 | Marathon Oil Corp. (United States) | 650 | 3,450 | 1,240 |
| 50 | Shell Canada Ltd. (Canada) | 808 | 1,400 | 1,047 |
Notes:
1 Ranked in order of 2007 worldwide oil equivalent reserves as reported in "OGJ 200/100", Oil & Gas Journal, September 15, 2008.
2 Information from Energy Information Administration Country Analysis Briefings.
3 OPEC member
http://www.petrostrategies.org/Links/Worlds_Largest_Oil_and_Gas_Companies_Sites.htm
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